BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 2002


RESPONDENT

Robert Gill, Jr.

SITE NAME

Noatak National Park & Preserve, USA

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
907-786-3514/907-786-3636(fax) // robert_gill@usgs.gov // U. S. Geological Survey, Alaska Science Center, 1011 East Tudor Road, Anchorage, AK, 99503, USA

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Montane-nesting bird inventory

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

6.06

8.06

2


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology:

Weather conditions:

Conditions were well advanced at this site on 6-8 June 2002. The ground was nearly snow-free and creeks were running and had very little shore ice. Small ponds were mostly ice-free while large ponds and lakes were still mostly ice-covered. Eriophorum vaginatum and Vaccinium uligonosum were in full bloom. No extreme weather was recorded during the period save for snow that fell on 31 May and blanket mostly higher (>500 m) elevations throughout the area. A prolonged warn spell in mid-May over most of the Brooks Range resulted in rapid melt-off of snow and ice leaving mostly snow-free habitat upon arrival of birds.

 

Season temperature:
Season humidity:
Date of 50% snow-cover: 15.05
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow: 25.05

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

Breeding conditions:

Pacific Loons, Long-tailed Ducks, and Greater Scaup were feeding in pairs indicating that females had not yet started incubating. Long-tailed Skuas and Whimbrels mobbed predators in apparent attempts to direct them away from nests. A pair of Northern Harriers engaged in courtship flights; likewise, American Golden-Plovers, Semipalmated Plovers, and Wilson's Snipe performed flight displays. Most detections of passerines were of males singing from prominent perches, indicating that territory set up and egg-laying were underway; an exception was the American Robin (an early migrant), most individuals of this species were alarm-calling, suggesting that egg-laying was complete. At an adjacent site during the same time period, we found many Lapland Longspurs incubating complete clutches of eggs. Willow Ptarmigan were present but quite inconspicuous suggesting that their breeding display period was over and that females were incubating.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance

Summary of fauna studies:

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
wadersYes breeding  
geeseYes    
ducksYes breeding  
birds of preyYes breeding  
ptarmigansYes breeding  
skuasYes breeding  
gulls/ternsYes breeding  
passerinesYes breeding  

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment

 


Recommended citation

Gill, Jr., R.E., Morse, J., Tibbitts, L. (2002). Breeding conditions report for Noatak National Park & Preserve, USA, 2002. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

 See also

Tibbitts, L., D. Ruthrauff, R. Gill, and C. Handel. 2003. Inventory of montane-nesting birds in National Parks of Northwest Alaska: a summary of the 2001 and 2002 field efforts. Unpubl. Rpt., U.S. Geological Survey, Alaska Science Center, Anchorage, Alask

 more on citation guidelines

 

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